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The Journey to
Becoming an
Educator.

I want to become a Teacher...

Which of the following best describes you?

I have a degree

I have a degree

I have a PhD

I have a PhD

I don't have a degree

I don't have a degree

I want a career change

I want a career change

I have teaching experience

I have teaching experience

I’m a member of the armed forces

I’m a member of the armed forces

 

Frequently Asked Questions about Teaching

Here are a few additional considerations about starting your teaching career.

Is teaching the right fit for me? What's it like to be a teacher?

If you have a genuine passion for bringing the best out in students and helping them reach their potential, then the answer to the first question is “yes”. There can be something wonderful about sharing your knowledge and to do so successfully, interpersonal and communication skills are vital.

Further education (FE) involves simplifying sometimes complex concepts so you’ll need patience; while identifying the different needs of individual students will require flexibility. Teaching can be challenging at times but also hugely rewarding. Working in FE gives you an excellent opportunity to reconfigure your work-life balance.

How much can I expect to earn in this profession?

There is a sizeable range of salaries available for teaching in further education (FE). An unqualified FE teacher will earn between £19,758 to £23,325, with this rising to between £24,702 and £37,258for a qualified teacher, dependant on location, subject and experience.

Salaries for leadership and management roles can rise to in excess of £90,000. There is definitely scope for career progression in the teaching profession.

What qualities make someone a good teacher?
  • What hard skills will I need?
  • What soft skills will I need?

Hard skills are ones that can be measured and soft skills are personal traits and habits. The full range of hard skills desired by further education institutions vary by subject but the key ones are:

  • Administrative skills
  • Sound language and literacy skills
  • Computer skill, predominantly Microsoft Office
  • Curriculum and lesson planning
  • Subject-specific skills

Soft skills needed include:

  • Engaging your students and keeping them engaged is crucial so good communication skills are a great asset
  • Having an eye for detail
  • Patience
  • Communication skills, which will help with transmitting knowledge to students, liaising with colleagues and providing feedback on students’ work
  • Problem solving skills
  • Enthusiasm, which will rub off on students
  • Time management skills, including punctuality
  • Multitasking
  • Empathy

Though not an exhaustive list, these are the main skills that a successful candidate will possess. A blending of the two sets of skills is essential.

Do I require classroom experience, and how can I acquire it?

While classroom experience is desirable, lack of it isn’t a barrier to working in further education (FE). Experience from a job in a relevant sector can present a viable opportunity to use much of the knowledge you have gained in your career so far as a teacher. Most colleges will let you train on the job. Those training while teaching will work towards completing a teaching qualification, such as a Diploma in Education and Teaching (DET) or a Certificate in Education (Cert Ed), or a level 5 FE teaching apprenticeship.

Can I train with a foundation degree?

Yes. A foundation degree can be used as a work-based route to Qualified Teacher Status (QTS). This route will just take more time as you’ll be “topping up” your degree to reach a full honours degree. There are lots of options for distance learning to help you make this step, allowing you to learn in your own time and at your own speed.

What does “shortage subject” mean?

Certain “shortage subjects” have emerged in the UK in the past year, which are subjects that are tough for further education institutions to fill with qualified teachers. There are tax-free bursaries available to trainees who are training to teach high-priority shortage subjects in the FE sector. The trainee bursary with the highest value of £26,000 are maths, science, engineering and/or manufacturing and computing. Those training for special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) get £15,000 to train, while English teachers get £12,000.

What teaching qualifications are recognised in the UK?

It can feel overly complicated so we’ll try and simplify things here. The full teaching qualification for FE is the level 5 Diploma in Education and Training (DET), however, if this qualification taken at a university or some FE colleges it may be called a postgraduate certificate in education (PGCE) or a Certificate in Education (Cert Ed).

Here is the current qualification framework as it stands:

  • Level 3 Award in Education and Training (12 credits)
  • Level 4 Certificate in Education and Training (36 credits)
  • Level 5 Diploma in Education and Training (120 credits)
  • Level 5 Diploma in Education and Training including a specialist pathway(120 credits)
  • Level 5 integrated specialist diplomas (120 credits)
  • Level 5 standalone specialist diplomas(45 credits)

In terms of the credits situation, your degree must total 360 credit points of which 60 must be at Level 6 for Initial Teacher Training (ITT) routes.

Other qualifications that have since been reformed but still have some weight in the FE sector include: Diploma in Teaching in the Lifelong Learning Sector (DTLLS), Certificate in Teaching in the Lifelong Learning Sector (CTLLS), Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong Learning Sector (PTLLS) and the 7407 Certificate in Further Education Teaching.

Can teaching assistants become teachers?

The move from teaching assistant to teacher is relatively straightforward and has become a popular career move. If you’ve got classroom experience, that is always a plus and you may be able to obtain qualified teacher status (QTS) via the 12-week Assessment Only programme. If you have a degree and ample experience of working in a school, early years, or FE setting, you can get QTS without undergoing a teacher training programme using the ‘assessment only’ scheme.

How much do TAs get paid?

Teaching assistants (TAs) earn an average of £23,398 per year, according to talent.com. This equates to £12 per hour. Entry-level TA jobs bring home £21,104 a year rising to £36,739 per year for the most experienced TAs. For comparison, the UK’s median annual pay fell slightly in 2021, from £31,461 for the tax year ending April 2020 to £31,285 for full-time work in 2021, according to the Office for National Statistics.

What does a supply teacher earn?

The average salary for a supply teacher in the UK is £35,100 per year or £18 per hour. Entry level positions start at £31,272 a year, although some of the most experienced workers bring home around £46,839 per year.

How do I become a supply teacher?

A standard supply teacher job will require Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) just as a teacher does in a permanent role. The majority of supply teachers are employed as agency workers through a supply agency or employment business so being with the right agency is a must. You will undergo a Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check as standard due to working with minors. Supply teachers work at a school or college temporarily in the absence of a permanent teacher. The beauty of being a supply teacher is that it’s a great way to address your work-life balance and the flexibility of the role is one of the most attractive things about becoming a supply teacher.

Is it possible to go into teaching if your degree isn’t a national curriculum subject?

Yes it is. Although in an ideal world at least half of your university degree should be focused on the subject you wish to teach, shortage subjects, in particular, may look at your work experience and/or A-Levels instead. An example of the latter would be doing a degree in media studies but getting a A/B grade in maths and wanting to be a maths teacher. You’ll need a degree of any description to achieve qualified teacher status (QTS). If the degree you hold does not fully align with the subject you want to teach, you may wish or be asked to complete a subject knowledge enhancement (SKE) course before you undertake your teacher training.

What are the shortage subjects for teaching?

STEM subjects (that is Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) are repeatedly mentioned as the shortage subjects in the UK. There has been a drive in recent years to address the shortage of STEM skills across the population, which has lead to an increasing focus on these areas by government. Aside from the STEM subjects, there are bursaries available to entice people into becoming English and special educational needs and disabilities teachers.

How do you train to teach in Further Education (FE) or Sixth Form Colleges?

Your real-world industry experience will mean you very likely already have what it takes to teach in FE. The government is very clear that skills, experience and knowledge are valuable commodities in the teaching world. Some teacher training providers may have minimum degree classification requirements, while Assessment Only pathways tend to offer more flexibility regarding degree score and subject.

If you don’t have a degree, there is an effective way to get into FE teaching is to train through a university-led undergraduate course and graduate with qualified teacher status (QTS). A degree with QTS can be achieved in three to four years or else a part-time course can be taken over a longer period of time and far more to your own timetable.

How do you train to become an Early Years teacher?

There are two routes to becoming an Early Years teacher: a university course or else working towards the role. Either way, you’ll need to do ‘early years initial teacher training’ (EYITT) to achieve ‘early years teacher status’ (EYTS).

To start early years teacher training, you’ll need maths at grade 4 (C), English at grade 4 (C) and science at grade 4 (C). Alternatively, if you are wanting to do postgraduate early years teacher training, you’ll need a 2:2 bachelor’s degree with honours or higher. EYTS qualifies you to teach children up to the age of 5.

What is SCITT?

School Centred Initial Teacher Training (SCITT) programmes are teacher training courses that provide graduates with the opportunity to receive practical teacher. SCITT centres on the idea of learning through experience and course providers work in collaboration with a network of local schools to deliver training. SCITT programmes are a popular way to gain qualified teacher status (QTS). Most SCITT programmes enable trainees to gain a postgraduate certificate in education (PGCE).

Institution guides

Key tips for landing a teaching job tailored by institution type

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Sixth Form

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Subject guides

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